High Voltage Substation (HV Substation)
High Voltage Substations play a critical role as the connection point between solar power plants, Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS/ESS), and the national grid. They ensure reliable power transmission, voltage transformation, protection, and control of the system.
Advantages:
• Stable transmission of generated power to the national grid
• Voltage transformation from MV up to HV levels of 400 kV
• Comprehensive protection against short-circuits, overloads, and voltage fluctuations
• Capability to integrate renewable energy sources and energy storage systems
• Expandability for future capacity upgrades
Applications:
• Utility-scale solar and wind power plants
• Large industrial and commercial complexes with high energy demand
• Microgrid and BESS integration with the national grid
• Regional and national transmission & distribution projects
Key Features:
• High-efficiency power transformers
• Modern circuit breakers and disconnectors with automation capability
• Advanced and intelligent protection relays
• SCADA monitoring and control systems for precise operation and maintenance
• Robust design for diverse environmental and climatic conditions
• Seamless integration with PV and BESS for grid stability
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Choice of two technologies:
- o AIS (Air Insulated Substation): cost-effective, suitable for open outdoor spaces
- o GIS (Gas Insulated Substation): compact, safe, and ideal for limited-space or sensitive environments
Power Substations and Transmission Co